Monday, September 8, 2008

It Doesn't Matter if You're Black or White (Unless You're Into That Sort of Thing)

In my last entry I made the brief (but oh so compelling) argument that I'd found the true difference between liberals and conservatives, the atomic philosophical point that fuels the perpetually antagonistic stalemate of partisan politics and compels the twenty-four hour news channels into unyielding fervor. It is not about gun control, or abortion, or varying emphases on the term "freedom," nor any other conveniently superficial issue. No, it's simply a preference of expression - whether you believe that the 'answers' to the world's 'problems' should be expressed in terms of absolutes or thoughtful relativity, black and white or shades of grey. I'm going to write more about this now (and this time we'll see if I'm familiar with English words other than 'nuance' and 'distinction').

Even if you buy my first premise, you might be asking why I insist on linking the monochrome/greyvie population with the two major political parties. Won't such cavalier oversimplifications of people's hard-fought worldviews satisfy none and alienate all? Maybe. Actually, ironically, I bet that only the monochromes will feel put-off. The grey-vies will probably be pretty into it. Let's continue.

Black and White means Good and Evil, the basic proposition of traditional Judeo-Christian morality. Sure, everyone makes both good and bad decisions throughout their life, but at the end of the day you end up in one of two places: perpetual bliss or eternal damnation. There's no middle ground in finality, despite the middle ground of most people's decision-making career. Perhaps it's a matter of weighting percentages, as in you just need to shoot for 51% good to make the cut, but that seems a little arbitrary. For many it's a matter of having been saved by belief, so that their less-than-perfect track record on Earth is given a dramatic (and some would say unfair) boost in the final tally.

Eastern religion is usually attributed with the 'grey' slant on good and evil - there's no judgment here, both bad and good are necessary aspects of life, caught in an eternal dance where one never surpasses the other and neither ever disappear. This is the ying and yang, Shiva as Creator and Destroyer, and a whole rainbow of reincarnation options when it's all said and done. If you're kind of good, maybe you'll get to be a lion. If you're kind of less good, maybe you'll be a gazelle instead. There's no angst here as to whether the morality switch has been flipped on or off, because it's really more of a dimmer. The mood lighting of the soul. Am I saying that all liberals are Hindu at heart? Well, yes, but that's not very American, so no. I'd go with "kind of Christian," but...forget it, let's just call it Anglican and move on, shall we?

(I do think there is middle ground here, especially if you bring Emanuel Swedenborg into the discussion. Here we have a view of spirituality and the afterlife that seems compatible with both worldviews - DT Suzuki hailed Swedenborg the Buddha of the North for this very reason. This casting of heaven and hell still presents a basic dichotomy: Heaven is Good, and Hell is Bad. But, and here's the rub, there are infinite degrees within heaven and hell. Some people live "on the outskirts of heaven," others in the lower earth, or the desert, or to the north. There's a whole other heaven for polygymast Muslims who had the other nine commandments down. It's a varied place, with many shades.)

So this gets back to the political thing. I don't really care if you or I are grey or monochramtic in how we consider the minutiae of our lives, because we'll work with whatever we've got, but what kind of leader do you want? That's the question that I think most election rhetoric is really trying to get to. Do you want someone who will take a hard line on anything and everything, or someone who will thoughtfully muse on the possible repercussions of a given subject? Warrior chief or a philosopher king?

And I know you think I'm overstating the point, I hear your complaints, but in this case you're wrong. There are such thing as thoughtful conservatives, true. But when a grey-vie is reflecting on a situation, he knows there's no ideal outcome, and has already resigned himself to a compromise based on the various mitigating factors. The final decision is probably something like "okay, the best we could have done under the circumstances." A monochromatic worldview still allows for moral ambiguity, but only in the short term. The goal isn't to reach a compromise, but to make a decision - everything considered, is this good, or is it bad? And 'bad,' in this case, is an all-or-nothing proposition. Once the discussion's over, that thing, whatever it is, is not with us. Therefore, it is most likely against us (if you're unconvinced, just think Freedom Fries). And there's a good reason why most black-or-white decisions fall mostly onto the conservative platform. There are certain concepts that seem *obviously* good, like having babies. When you make the subject more complex, it becomes ambiguous, and there's no obvious good on the other end of the spectrum (not having babies?). If we're just shooting for 51%, this will fall back on the simplest good nine times out of ten. And there's nothing wrong with that.

Now, the next obvious question: aren't there hard-nosed liberals in the world, who make black-or-white statements about those very same ambiguous outcomes? Yes, there are athiests who get together in groups just so they can all not worship a god together. Yes, of course, and these people really are the worst human beings on the planet.

9 comments:

b.tarkovsky said...

Both Plato and Aristotle would be happy to curry your favour. This is gold medal/homerun dialogue here and happy to have read it.

Anonymous said...

I don't think atheists are so bad... Even atheists can like the idea of belonging to a community of like-minded people.

PS: God is dead.

Dylan Hendricks said...

You're right, I'm sorry - I thought I'd been a bit hard on the conservatives, so I swung hard the other direction at the end there.

Anonymous said...

Wow, that is a hard swing at the end! I'd like to hear why.

Dylan Hendricks said...

I didn't mean athiests specifically. That would be silly. I meant just hard-nosed ambiguity mongering in general.

Brian Donald Smith said...

glad that mythanon is running again.
This is good fun, politics is one of the largest spectator sports in the America (though less significant than what happens on Lost).
The mechanism of each side of the dichotomy must be present for anything to happen. If we didn't have the black and white perspective we couldn't have divided people into black/white and gray. However, if we didn't have the gray people we wouldn't even be speaking because no questions exist. Fortunately, everyone has a little of each. But as you say, perhaps people's final conclusion do end up going one way or another. (which suggests that the black-white dichotomy is correct). I have heard this difference described as convergent and divergent thinkers. Those that come to answers and those that come to questions.

Brian Donald Smith said...

As a Platonist, I tend to agree that people are black/white or gray. But I question whether you can neatly fit those categories on top of other categories. For example, there has been some talk of atheism associated with divergent thinking...can we conclude that divergent thinkers are more inclined to atheism while convergent thinkers to religious faith? I think not.

Does it hold truth to suggest that Republican's are typically more convergent while democrats tend towards divergence?

Again, I think not. It is an interesting observation, that may indeed apply to McCain and Obama. But I think there are as many knee-jerk Democrats as their are Republicans. In fact, I think the political band wagon is driven by unthinking (barely thinking), emotional reactions. If the Democrats failed to play this game they would never win.

I don't have much of an argument to demonstrate that the Republican perspective is nuanced and questioning....only that the Democrat perspective is not either.

I think it is highly appropriate that a discussion of politics showed up on mythanon.

Dylan Hendricks said...

I appreciate your response, Brian. That's how we bring mythanon from the 'foyer' to the 'kitchen' (sorry, I just got out of a two-hour-long Andy Stanley church growth seminar).

I think you're probably right that I overstepped reasonable argument, but I don't think we necessarily disagree. I was just saying that it makes sense for convergent types to end up on the conservative bench, for the reasons I mentioned. That leaves the convergent liberals as the 'worst people in the world', because I don't really get where their world view gets off.

Anonymous said...

Did I mention that God is dead... so why so serious?